Climate change has been a growing focus in Malaysian policy. Driven by both international commitments and worsening experiences of extreme climate events, Malaysia has been increasingly active in developing its climate action and policies. However, Malaysia faces challenges in determining an authentically Malaysian path that is relevant to our ambitions and needs rather than those of others. Hence, locally produced knowledge is critical to help Malaysians find their way.
As such, this report aims to take a holistic and strategic examination of pressing issues in national climate policy. While not exhaustive, it aims to deepen insight, provoke thoughtful reflection and outline productive ways forward for the nation.
The topics covered in the report are as follows:
Chapter 2: National Climate Strategy sets out a realist approach for Malaysia to manage climate threats to prosperity, energy and physical security. It argues for a strategic approach given that great powers are also great emitters of greenhouse gases and great power conflict is on the rise.
Chapter 3: Making Sense of Climate Data provides an accessible introduction to climate science for policymakers and the general public. Knowledge about the sources and effects of climate change is important for evidence-based policymaking.
Chapter 4: Advancing Climate Adaptation in Malaysia delves into the necessity of adaptation within Malaysia’s climate policy. The chapter analyses current adaptation responses and gaps in managing flood and sea level rise in Malaysia.
Chapter 5: Climate Equity presents a case for implementing climate equity in developing countries, particularly in determining a fair share of benefits and burdens. The challenge of climate change lies not only in driving climate action but also in determining a fair share of benefits and burdens.
Lastly, Chapter 6: Conclusion brings forward a summary of policy recommendations from the preceding chapters.
