Technology, Digitalisation & Future Proofing

This piece argues that national sovereignty depends on technological sovereignty, and that tech dependence invites political and economic vulnerability. It calls for strategic industrial policies to develop select high-tech capabilities, helping Malaysia avoid the middle-income trap while preserving macroeconomic stability and national security autonomy.

The article discusses the critical issue of inadequate information literacy in Malaysia, emphasizing the need for stronger critical thinking among citizens. With 97.4% of the population online by 2024, the rapid spread of misinformation through social media poses a serious threat to public opinion. Current efforts, such as reactive measures by government agencies, are insufficient, while a proactive approach centered on education and critical thinking is essential. The article calls for a comprehensive national strategy to integrate information literacy into education and raise awareness of critical thinking in the digital age. Ultimately, it argues that true independence, Merdeka, cannot be achieved without independent thinking and the ability to evaluate information critically.

There are three types of AI risks of concern in Malaysia: being left behind by not adopting AI, unintended AI harms, and malicious AI. Readying policymakers, industry and the public for the widespread adoption of AI can help society address AI risks